<p><p>第三课时<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">1</span>、组织教学<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">2</span>、复习与导入：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>利用<span lang="EN-US">ppt</span>，回顾上节课学的单词。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">3</span>、新课讲练<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>——这部手机很好看，你们喜欢吗？<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>——我也很喜欢，这部手机很好，可是我没有钱，买不起！<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>动词<span lang="EN-US">+</span>得起<span lang="EN-US">/</span>不起<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">①</span>每天坐出租车来上课<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你坐得起吗<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">②</span>现在去电影院看一次电影要一百多块<span lang="EN-US">,</span>去得起的人一般都是有钱人。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">③</span>这个电视剧太长了<span lang="EN-US">,</span>每天两个小时<span lang="EN-US">,</span>要看一个月<span lang="EN-US">,</span>我花不起这么多时间。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">④</span>根据一些城市的规定<span lang="EN-US">,</span>养狗第一年要交几千块钱<span lang="EN-US">,</span>所以很多人养不起狗。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">⑤</span>研究这种飞机需要非常多的钱<span lang="EN-US">,</span>普通的公司研究不起。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">练习：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">◎</span>用<span lang="EN-US">“</span>动词<span lang="EN-US">+</span>得起<span lang="EN-US">/</span>不起<span lang="EN-US">”</span>完成下面的句子<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">1</span>、最新的电脑<u> <span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">2</span>、这儿的菜太贵了<span lang="EN-US">,<u>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">3</span>、那家饭店住一个晚上要<span lang="EN-US">1200,</span>我<u><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">4</span>、妻子喜欢的衣服<span lang="EN-US">300</span>块钱<span lang="EN-US">,<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>、学习法律和医学的学费很高<span lang="EN-US">,<u> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">6</span>、使用这种新药<span lang="EN-US">,</span>每天需要一万块钱<u><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></u></p>

<p align="left">动词<span lang="EN-US">+</span>起来<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">①</span>炖菜最大的好处就是做起来方便。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">②</span>有些菜看起来不错<span lang="EN-US">,</span>吃起来味道一般。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">③</span>饺子吃起来很好吃<span lang="EN-US">,</span>可是做起来很麻烦。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">④</span>有些工作看起来很简单<span lang="EN-US">,</span>可实际上很复杂。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">⑤</span>太阳看起来离我们比较近<span lang="EN-US">,(</span>但<span lang="EN-US">)</span>实际上离我们非常远。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">练习：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">根据下面的对话或图<span lang="EN-US">,</span>用<span lang="EN-US">“</span>动词<span lang="EN-US">+</span>起来<span lang="EN-US">”</span>造句<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">例如<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>是<span lang="EN-US">83765085</span>还是<span lang="EN-US">83165085?”</span></p>

<p align="left"><u>这两个号码听起来差不多。<span lang="EN-US"></span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">“</span>看<span lang="EN-US">,</span>山就在前面<span lang="EN-US">,</span>太好了<span lang="EN-US">,</span>马上就到了。<span lang="EN-US">”</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">(</span>半个小时以后<span lang="EN-US">)“</span>已经走了半个小时了<span lang="EN-US">,</span>怎么还没到啊。<span lang="EN-US">”</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">(</span>两个小时以后<span lang="EN-US">)“</span>终于到了<span lang="EN-US">,</span>以为很近<span lang="EN-US">,</span>走了两个小时才到。<span lang="EN-US">”</span></p>

<p align="left"><u>看起来很近，可是很远。<span lang="EN-US"></span></u></p>

<p align="left">肯<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">①</span>广州人在吃的方面比较肯花钱<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">②</span>只要肯努力<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你就一定能成功。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">③</span>有些女孩子眼睛不好也不肯戴眼镜。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">④</span>很多孩子到了十几岁就不肯跟爸爸妈妈一起出去了。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">⑤</span><span lang="EN-US">A:</span>这孩子为什么哭<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">B:</span>他妈妈不肯给他买玩具<span lang="EN-US">,</span>所以他哭着不肯回家。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">⑥</span><span lang="EN-US">A:</span>他肯不肯帮助你<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">B:</span>应该肯<span lang="EN-US">,</span>他非常肯帮助别人。<span lang="EN-US">(×</span>他非常肯帮<span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>

<p align="left">练习：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">◎</span>用<span lang="EN-US">“</span>肯<span lang="EN-US">”</span>或者<span lang="EN-US">“</span>不肯<span lang="EN-US">”</span>完成下面的句子或对话<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">1.</span>因为回家以后<span lang="EN-US">,</span>爸爸妈妈总是叫他学习<span lang="EN-US">,</span>所以<u> <span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">2.</span>现在<span lang="EN-US">,</span>越来越多的年轻人<u><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">3.A:</span>为什么有的国家的人口越来越少<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">B:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">4.A:</span>他为什么要离开那家公司<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">B:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">5.A:</span>他的病怎么还没好<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">B:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</u></span></p>

<p>只要……就<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><i><span lang="EN-US">▲</span></i><i>常用格式<span lang="EN-US">“</span>只要<span lang="EN-US">A,</span>就<span lang="EN-US">B”,A</span>表示必要条件、最低要求<span lang="EN-US">,B</span>表示结果。<span lang="EN-US">“</span>只要<span lang="EN-US">”</span>可<span lang="EN-US"></span></i></p>

<p align="left"><i>以用在主语前<span lang="EN-US">(</span>如例句<span lang="EN-US">②),</span>也可以用在主语后<span lang="EN-US">(</span>如例句<span lang="EN-US">①</span>、<span lang="EN-US">③);“</span>就<span lang="EN-US">”</span>只能出<span lang="EN-US"></span></i></p>

<p align="left"><i>现在主语的后边。例如<span lang="EN-US">:</span></i></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">①</span>小王一直吃素<span lang="EN-US">,</span>只要吃了肉<span lang="EN-US">,</span>他就不舒服。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">②</span>只要你注意别太累<span lang="EN-US">,</span>每天按时吃药<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你的血压就不会有问题。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">③</span>在巴西<span lang="EN-US">( Baxi
Brazil),</span>司机只要违反<span lang="EN-US">( weifan to violate)</span>交通规则<span lang="EN-US">(guiz</span>白<span lang="EN-US">rule),</span>就要去幼儿园上学<span lang="EN-US">,</span>和孩子们一起玩儿开车的游戏<span lang="EN-US">,</span>重新学习交通规则。在美国有的地方<span lang="EN-US">,</span>司机只要违反交通规则<span lang="EN-US">,</span>就要去医院当护士<span lang="EN-US">,</span>照顾那些因为交通事故<span lang="EN-US">(
shigu accident)</span>受伤的人。在哥伦比亚<span lang="EN-US">( Gelunbrya Colombia),</span>司机只要违反交通规则<span lang="EN-US">,</span>就要去电影院看电影<span lang="EN-US">,</span>当然看的都是一些可怕的交通事故的电影。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><i><span lang="EN-US">▲</span></i><i>有时也可以先给出结果<span lang="EN-US">,</span>然后表明必要的条件或要求<span lang="EN-US">,</span>格式为<span lang="EN-US">“B,</span>只要<span lang="EN-US">A”</span>。如<span lang="EN-US"></span></i></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">④</span>你可以学好汉语<span lang="EN-US">,</span>只要你多和中国人练习。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">⑤</span>他每天都听音乐<span lang="EN-US">,</span>只要有时间。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>练习：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小李<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>小李<span lang="EN-US">:</span>只要吃中国菜<span lang="EN-US">,</span>我就去。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小王<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小王：<u><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></u></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>那丽丽你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>丽丽<span lang="EN-US">:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小张<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小张<span lang="EN-US">:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小周<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小周<span lang="EN-US">:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小毛<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小毛：<u><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></u></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小孙<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小孙<span lang="EN-US">:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p>班长<span lang="EN-US">:</span>小钱<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你去不去<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p>小钱<span lang="EN-US">:<u>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></span></p>

<p>不得不<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><i><span lang="EN-US">▲</span></i><i>由于某种情况而必须做某事<span lang="EN-US">,</span>后边不再接否定形式。例如<span lang="EN-US"></span></i></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">①</span>要想学好外语<span lang="EN-US">,</span>你不得不记生词。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">②</span>由于银行的问题越来越多<span lang="EN-US">,</span>政府不得不进行改革。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">③</span>因为一起去的朋友生病了<span lang="EN-US">,</span>我不得不结束了这次旅行。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">④</span><span lang="EN-US">“</span>你爱我吗<span lang="EN-US">?”</span>是丈夫们常常不得不回答的问题。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">⑤</span><span lang="EN-US">A:</span>你这么早就要去机场<span lang="EN-US">?</span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">B:</span>现在安全检查很麻烦<span lang="EN-US">,</span>所以不得不早点儿<span lang="EN-US">(</span>去<span lang="EN-US">)</span></p>

<p align="left">练习<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">◎</span>用<span lang="EN-US">“</span>不得不<span lang="EN-US">”</span>完成下面的句子<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">1</span>、邻居放的音乐声音太大了<span lang="EN-US">,<u> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">2</span>、回家的时候已经没有公共汽车了<span lang="EN-US">,<u> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">3</span>、妻子生病了<span lang="EN-US">,<u> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">4</span>、因为工作的地方离家太远<span lang="EN-US">,<u> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">5</span>、有了孩子以后<u> <span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">6</span>、家里一点吃儿的东西也没有了<u> <span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></u></p>

<p align="left"><span lang="EN-US">7</span>、我的钱都花完了<span lang="EN-US">,<u>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</u></span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p>

<p><span lang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p>

<p>以……为主<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">“冬天的时候<span lang="EN-US">,</span>东北的天气特别寒冷<span lang="EN-US">,</span>人们吃的蔬菜以土豆、白菜为主。”<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">常用格式<span lang="EN-US">:A</span>以<span lang="EN-US">B</span>为主<span lang="EN-US">,</span>表示在<span lang="EN-US">A</span>的范围内<span lang="EN-US">,</span>主要是<span lang="EN-US">B</span>。<span lang="EN-US">B</span>可以是名词、形容词或动词短语。例如：<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p align="left">（<span lang="EN-US">1</span>）在网吧上网的人以学生为主。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>（<span lang="EN-US">2</span>）<span lang="EN-US">30</span>年前<span lang="EN-US">,</span>中国人衣服的颜色以蓝和绿为主。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）下周的天气以晴为主。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p>

<p>（<span lang="EN-US">4</span>）他练习口语的方法以跟中国人聊天儿为主。<span lang="EN-US"></span></p><br></p>